Fire Proof Blanket: Your Essential Safety Tool for Home and Workplace
Summary:A fire proof blanket is a crucial safety device that smothers small fires by cutting off oxygen. This guide explains how it works, proper usage, benefits, and selection tips to protect your family and property effectively.
What Is a Fire Proof Blanket?
A fire proof blanket is a specially designed safety device made from flame-resistant materials like fiberglass or wool treated with fire-retardant chemicals. When placed over a fire, it starves the flames of oxygen, extinguishing small fires quickly. You'll find these blankets in kitchens, workshops, and industrial settings where fire risks exist.
How Does a Fire Proof Blanket Work?
The science behind fire proof blankets is simple but effective. Fires need three elements to burn: heat, fuel, and oxygen. By placing the blanket over flames, you remove the oxygen supply. The thick, non-flammable material also helps contain heat and prevent the fire from spreading while you evacuate or call for help.
When Should You Use a Fire Proof Blanket?
Your fire proof blanket works best on:
- Small kitchen fires (grease, electrical appliances)
- Clothing fires (if someone catches fire)
- Waste bin fires
- Small workshop fires
Never use it on large fires, gas fires, or deep fryer fires where the oil level is high. In these cases, evacuate immediately and call emergency services.
How to Use Your Fire Proof Blanket Properly
Follow these steps for maximum effectiveness:
- Turn off the heat source if safe to do so
- Hold the blanket by its corners with the protective flaps covering your hands
- Place the blanket gently over the flames - don't throw it
- Leave the blanket in place for at least 15 minutes
- Call emergency services if the fire persists
Benefits of Having a Fire Proof Blanket
Compared to fire extinguishers, fire proof blankets offer several advantages:
- No maintenance required (no pressure checks or refills)
- No messy chemical residue
- Simple operation - no training needed
- Reusable after proper inspection
- Compact storage - fits in kitchen drawers
Choosing the Right Fire Proof Blanket
When selecting your blanket, consider these factors:
- Size:Standard sizes are 1m x 1m (for small fires) up to 1.8m x 1.8m (for person-sized fires)
- Material:Fiberglass is most common; wool blends offer better draping
- Certification:Look for EN 1869 or ASTM F1989 standards
- Storage:Choose quick-release containers for easy access
Fire Proof Blanket Maintenance
While fire proof blankets require minimal maintenance, you should:
- Inspect monthly for damage or contamination
- Replace if the material shows holes or excessive wear
- Clean only according to manufacturer instructions (usually wiping with a damp cloth)
- Store in an easily accessible location away from heat sources
Common Myths About Fire Proof Blankets
Let's clarify some misconceptions:
- Myth:They're only for kitchen use - Truth:Useful anywhere small fires might occur
- Myth:They never need replacement - Truth:Replace if damaged or after use
- Myth:Any thick blanket will work - Truth:Only certified materials provide proper protection
Where to Place Your Fire Proof Blanket
Strategic locations include:
- Near the stove (but not too close to heat sources)
- Garage or workshop walls
- Near electrical panels
- Camping/RV supplies
Ensure all family members know its location and how to use it.
Conclusion
A fire proof blanket is an affordable, effective first line of defense against small fires. By understanding its proper use and maintenance, you add an important layer of protection to your home or workplace. Remember, while it's a valuable tool, always prioritize evacuation when fires grow beyond small, controllable sizes.
