Commercial Fire Blankets: Essential Safety Tools for Businesses
Summary:Commercial fire blankets are vital safety devices that smother small fires by cutting off oxygen. This guide explains their uses, benefits, selection criteria, and proper maintenance for workplace safety.
What Is a Commercial Fire Blanket?
A commercial fire blanket is a safety device made from fire-resistant materials designed to extinguish small fires. Unlike household versions, commercial-grade blankets are larger (typically 1.8m x 1.8m to 2.4m x 2.4m) and made with more durable materials to withstand frequent use in workplaces.
How Commercial Fire Blankets Work
When you place a commercial fire blanket over flames, it starves the fire of oxygen - one of the three elements needed for combustion (along with heat and fuel). The blanket's tightly woven fibers prevent air from feeding the flames while protecting the user from heat.
Key Benefits for Your Business
- Quick response:Can be deployed in seconds during emergencies
- Versatile:Effective on grease, electrical, and small combustible fires
- Reusable:Most commercial fire blankets can be reused after proper inspection
- Low maintenance:Requires no pressure gauges or annual servicing like extinguishers
- Safe for electrical equipment:Non-conductive materials won't damage electronics
Where to Install Commercial Fire Blankets
Place commercial fire blankets in high-risk areas:
- Commercial kitchens near cooking stations
- Laboratories with flammable chemicals
- Workshops with welding equipment
- Server rooms and electrical panels
- Near first aid stations as part of emergency response kits
Choosing the Right Commercial Fire Blanket
Consider these factors when selecting:
- Material:Fiberglass with silicone coating offers best durability
- Size:Larger blankets (2m+) cover more area but require more storage space
- Certifications:Look for EN 1869 or ASTM F1989 standards
- Mounting:Wall-mounted cases provide quick access
- Visibility:Brightly colored blankets with clear instructions
Proper Use of Commercial Fire Blankets
Follow these steps during an emergency:
- Pull the tabs to release the blanket from its container
- Hold the blanket by the corners with your hands protected behind it
- Approach the fire from upwind if possible
- Place the blanket over the flames completely
- Leave in place until completely cooled (minimum 30 minutes)
- Never attempt to remove the blanket while flames are present
Maintenance and Inspection
To ensure your commercial fire blanket remains effective:
- Inspect monthly for tears, discoloration, or contamination
- Replace if the protective coating shows wear
- Clean only with mild soap and water - never use chemicals
- Store in its designated container away from direct sunlight
- Replace every 5-7 years or immediately after use
Commercial Fire Blanket vs. Extinguishers
While fire extinguishers have their place, commercial fire blankets offer distinct advantages:
| Feature | Commercial Fire Blanket | Fire Extinguisher |
|---|---|---|
| Training Required | Minimal | Extensive |
| Cleanup | None | Significant |
| Electrical Safety | Safe | Some types unsafe |
| Maintenance | Low | High |
Training Your Staff
Conduct regular drills where employees practice:
- Locating the nearest commercial fire blanket
- Proper deployment techniques
- When to use vs. when to evacuate
- Post-fire procedures
Remember: Commercial fire blankets are for small, contained fires only. Always prioritize evacuation for larger fires.
